Some scoliosis is due to conditions such as cerebral palsy. It can also be seen in a more temporary manner if a patient has a back spasm, herniated disk etc. Sometimes children can be born with it, which we check for at birth.
What Do Scoliosis Exams Involve?
On exam providers will check the child’s leg length, because one leg being longer than the other can cause the appearance of scoliosis. We then have the child stand with his/her feet together and lined up then bend to touch their toes (see picture B).
It is important to make sure that the child is not leaning one way or the other and his/her legs are straight. We then look at the patient’s back to see if one side is higher than the other. We also look for shoulder unevenness, the scapula (shoulder bone) being more noticeable on one side, waist unevenness, and small chest or bumps by the spine