How to Use Breastfeeding Pads: A Simple Guide for New Moms

No one tells you that leaking breast milk is a thing—until it is. Suddenly, you’re holding your baby, scrolling your phone, or even just hearing a baby cry… and there it goes. That’s where breastfeeding pads come in handy.
Whether you’re leaking a little or a lot, nursing pads help keep you dry, protect your clothes, and prevent awkward moments (we’ve all been there!). At PAK Pediatrics, we hear this question often from new moms: “Do I really need nursing pads, and how do I use them?” The answer is: probably, yes—and they’re super easy to use once you know what you’re looking for.
Here’s your quick-start guide to choosing and using breastfeeding pads—and how to make them a comfortable part of your daily routine.
For more tips and resources, visit our Breastfeeding for New Moms page where we cover everything from equipment to pumping.
What Are Breastfeeding Pads?
Breastfeeding pads—also called nursing pads—are absorbent liners that fit inside your bra to catch milk leaks. They help:
- Keep your clothes dry
- Prevent irritation from dampness
- Maintain discretion under shirts
- Offer peace of mind when you’re away from home
Think of them as the breastfed baby version of panty liners—small, simple, and surprisingly helpful.
Types of Breastfeeding Pads
There are two main types of breastfeeding pads: disposable and reusable. Each has pros and cons depending on your lifestyle, skin sensitivity, and laundry tolerance.
Disposable Nursing Pads
These are single-use and often come individually wrapped. They’re super convenient and easy to stash in your diaper bag.
Pros:
- Ultra-absorbent
- Hygienic for on-the-go
- No cleanup required
Cons:
- Can feel bulky or crinkly
- More expensive over time
- Less eco-friendly
Reusable Nursing Pads
Made from soft, washable fabric (like cotton or bamboo), these are eco-conscious and comfortable.
Pros:
- Soft on skin
- Cost-effective over time
- Better for the environment
Cons:
- Must be washed frequently
- May be less absorbent for heavy leakers
- Can shift around in your bra if not secured
Some moms use both types depending on the situation—reusable at home and disposables when out and about.
How to Use Breastfeeding Pads (Step-by-Step)
It’s simple—here’s how to use breastfeeding pads the right way:
- Clean and dry your skin before placing a pad to avoid irritation.
- Insert the pad into your nursing bra or tank. Disposable ones usually have an adhesive strip to hold them in place.
- Center the pad over your nipple for even coverage.
- Check and change pads frequently, especially if they’re soaked or you feel dampness.
- Wash reusable pads after every use with fragrance-free detergent and let them dry completely.
If you experience discomfort, redness, or rash, try switching pad brands or materials. Your skin may be reacting to a synthetic fiber or detergent.
When Should You Wear Nursing Pads?
Every mom is different, but here are the most common times to use nursing pads:
- In the early weeks when milk production is still regulating
- At night while sleeping (especially if you sleep on your stomach)
- While nursing on one side—the other breast may leak
- When you hear another baby cry (yes, really!)
- When returning to work or heading out in public
You don’t have to wear them 24/7 forever. Many moms find their leaking decreases over time—usually after the first few months.
How to Know If You Need Breastfeeding Pads
You’ll probably know pretty quickly! If you’re waking up with wet spots on your shirt, seeing milk stains, or feeling a letdown on both sides—even when baby’s only on one—nursing pads are your friend.
Leaking is totally normal and not a sign that something is wrong.
Still unsure? Ask your PAK Pediatrics provider or one of our lactation consultants at the NEPA Breastfeeding Center during your next visit. Schedule here.
What Are the Best Nursing Pads?
There are lots of great brands out there. Here are some popular picks among moms:
Disposable:
- Stay Dry Pads (super absorbent and discreet)
- Safe & Dry (great for sensitive skin)
- Ultra Thin Pads (thin but still effective)
Reusable:
- Washable Pads (organic cotton options)
- Bamboo Pads (eco-friendly and absorbent)
Want to complete your breastfeeding kit? Don’t miss:
How to Care for Reusable Breastfeeding Pads
Reusable pads are pretty easy to maintain:
- Wash in warm water with fragrance-free, gentle detergent
- Avoid fabric softener (can affect absorbency)
- Air-dry or tumble dry on low
- Store in a clean, dry place
Have a small wet bag handy if you’ll be out during the day—you can store used pads in it until you get home to wash.
Do Nursing Pads Affect Breastfeeding?
Nope—if anything, they help. Nursing pads don’t interfere with breastfeeding in any way. Just be sure to:
- Keep your skin clean and dry
- Change pads regularly to avoid irritation or infection
- Choose a pad that’s breathable and fits well
If your skin becomes itchy, red, or cracked, reach out to a provider. Sometimes a change in products—or treatment for a yeast infection—is needed.
Concerned about discomfort or latching issues? Visit our Breastfeeding for New Moms page or talk to our lactation specialists for guidance.
Final Thoughts
Breastfeeding pads might seem like a small thing, but they make a big difference when it comes to comfort and confidence. They help you stay dry, reduce irritation, and keep leaks from disrupting your day.
And as with everything in motherhood—what works for one mom might not work for another. Whether you choose disposable, reusable, or a mix of both, we’re here to help you find what fits your lifestyle best.
At PAK Pediatrics, we want every mom to feel supported and informed. From lactation consultations to same-day pediatric care, we’re proud to be part of your family’s journey from the very beginning.
Need help with breastfeeding supplies or support?
📞 Call your nearest PAK office or schedule a lactation consult today.









